2014年3月8日土曜日

今月の ノーベル賞月報 (March 2014) All These Amazing Nobel Women. Get to Know A Few of Them!

Monthly
MARCH 2014
Marie Curie
Marie Curie
Marie Curie
1903 Nobel Prize in Physics
Through her outstanding scientific contributions and her unpretentious manner, Marie Curie became one of her time's most admired personalities. Her discoveries in the field of radioactivity were the beginning of a better understanding of the structure of the atom. She is the first Nobel Prize awarded woman and the only one to have received it in Physics as well as Chemistry.
arrow Watch a glimpse of Marie Curie

Ada Yonath
2009 Nobel Prize in Chemistry
She was a poor but tremendously curious girl. Her father died when she was 11, and she had to start working to support the family. But she completed a proper education and eventually became a successful crystallographer. Ada Yonath was the first Israeli woman to get a Nobel Prize and the first woman to get a Chemistry Prize in 45 years.
arrow Watch her story
Ada Yonath
Ada Yonath

Barbara McClintock
Barbara McClintock
Barbara McClintock
1983 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
In the 1920s, a woman's career was a successful marriage, but Barbara McClintock was determined to go to college. She did so, and after that her career in science began. In the 1950s she discovered transposable genes in corn. Her work was well-known, but little understood. Not until 1983 was she awarded the Nobel Prize, the only woman so far to have been awarded an unshared Medicine Prize.
arrow Watch her Nobel Lecture

Nadine Gordimer
1991 Nobel Prize in Literature
Born white in South Africa, Nadine Gordimer has always dealt with moral and racial issues. She joined ANC when it was still illegal, and under the apartheid regime, some of her works were banned. She has always had the courage to write as if censorship did not exist.
arrow Nadine Gordimer on her childhood
Nadine Gordimer
Nadine Gordimer

Aung San Suu Kyi
Aung San Suu Kyi
Aung San Suu Kyi
1991 Nobel Peace Prize
She was under house arrest for almost 15 years for her non-violent struggle for democracy and human rights in Burma. In 1991 Aung San Suu Kyi was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, but wasn't allowed to collect it until 2012.
arrow Aung San Suu Kyi on the Nobel Prize

Elinor Ostrom
2009 Prize in Economic Sciences
Elinor Ostrom is the first and only woman awarded a Prize in Economic Sciences. She challenged the conventional wisdom by demonstrating how local property can be successfully managed by local commons without any regulation by central authorities or privatization.
arrow Read more about her life
Elinor Ostrom
Elinor Ostrom


Monthly Quiz
A Woman's Field?
44 women have been awarded the Nobel Prize so far. Which Nobel Prize field has the highest number of awarded women? Make a guess and click to submit your answer.